Learning Mandarin Chinese is a very trendy thing to do these days. It’s also one of the hottest topics on the internet. How do I know this? Well, in order to build this website, I use a tool that tells me what are the most popular queries on Google and Yahoo. Every day, thousands of people from around the world ask the same questions over and over again about Mandarin Chinese such as…
Table of Contents
How many people speak Mandarin Chinese in the world?
Around 1 billion people speak Mandarin Chinese around the world. The Mandarin language has more native speakers than any other language.
Where is Mandarin Chinese spoken?
Mandarin Chinese is mostly spoken in China, Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. It is also widely used in the many Chinese communities (Chinatowns) around the globe. Mandarin Chinese is also one of the six official languages used by the United Nations.
How is Mandarin Chinese written?
Mandarin Chinese doesn’t have an alphabet. It is written with symbols. These symbols are called Chinese characters. Chinese characters represent the oldest writing system in the world.
There are two different kinds of Chinese characters: traditional and simplified. Taiwan, Macau, Hong Kong, and overseas Chinese communities use traditional characters. China uses simplified characters.
- Traditional characters have more strokes, and take more time to write.
- Chinese characters can be written from left to right, right to left, or from top to bottom.
How many Chinese characters are there?
There are over 100,000 Chinese characters recorded in the most advanced Mandarin Chinese dictionaries. New Chinese symbols are developed all the time, so the amount of Chinese characters never stops increasing.
What is Pinyin?
Pinyin is a way to write Mandarin Chinese with the Roman alphabet. In Chinese, pinyin literally means “spelled sound”. Pinyin is used in most Chinese language institutes to teach Mandarin as a second language. It’s a way to read Chinese without having to know the characters. Many Chinese street names are written in pinyin in China and Taiwan.
How many tones does Mandarin Chinese have?
Mandarin Chinese has four tones. It means that for one given syllable, or word, you have four different meanings. For example: the word “ma” can either mean horse, mother, hemp, or to scold. Mastering the four Chinese tones is one of the most difficult aspects of learning Mandarin Chinese.
When reading pinyin, you can see the tone marks above each Chinese word.
What is Putonghua?
Putonghua is how Mandarin Chinese language is called in China. It means “common speech” or “standard language”. In Taiwan, Mandarin Chinese is called Guoyu, which means “national language”.
Is studying Mandarin Chinese difficult?
Studying Mandarin Chinese is not as difficult as what most people think. Chinese grammar is a joke when compared to English or French grammar. In Mandarin Chinese:
- You don’t need to conjugate verbs.
- You don’t need to master verb tenses.
- You don’t need to distinguish between singular and plural nouns.
- You don’t need to worry about gender-specific nouns.
The most difficult part when studying Mandarin is getting your tones right and learning how to read and write Chinese characters.
How do you say “Hello” in Chinese?
“Ni hao” is how we say hello in Chinese. “Ni” means you and “hao” means good.
What are the best Mandarin language programs?
Where is the best place to study Mandarin Chinese? Over the past ten years, I have joined Mandarin classes at many Chinese language schools and my favorite one has always been the Taipei Language Institute (TLI) in Taichung City, in the central part of Taiwan.
Links related to the Mandarin Chinese language
What are some of the best Chinese proverbs?
There are hundreds of different Chinese proverbs which mean many different things. These were sayings which have developed over time and been used by all people from different walks of life.
Chinese Alphabet Symbols
Anyone who wants to learn Chinese might want to try to learn pinyin, the alphabet symbols for the Mandarin Chinese. The problem is that this language is completely different to western languages. For this reason, there is no alphabet as such.
Return from Facts About Mandarin Chinese to Study Mandarin Chinese